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Should Minneapolis and St. Paul Merge?


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#1 Twin Cities

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 12:35 AM

The topic of Minneapolis and St. Paul merging was brought up in a different thread.  What would be the pros and cons of a newly formed Minneapolis-St. Paul?  For those of you that didn't know, the two cities are not totally separated by the Mississippi River or suburbs.  Minneapolis does have neighborhoods east of the Mississippi.

 

#2 monsoon

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 04:35 AM

I don't know the specifics of the local situation there but here is how I would see it. (speaking in general terms if combined)

Pros
  • Lower costs if services were combined.  The down side of this of course are these costs are achieved by eliminating duplicate people.  Good for the taxpayer, bad for the government worker. Cities in general are very bad about not refunding savings such as this, but it may keep future tax increases from occuring.
  • Better cooperation on regional projects.  Better in that cooperation does not have to occur if there is one government.
  • Cities with larger populations have a percieved advantage over small ones even though the city limits populaiton rarely describes the metropolitian area.
Cons
  • Larger government is less responsive to individuals and specific neighborhoods. A lot of this will depend upon how the new government is organized.  
  • The competition for resources (new transit, sidewalks, etc.) could become more difficult.  
  • If there is a big tax difference between the two cities, then some people are going to end up paying more taxes, possibly lower in the other.   This again will depend upon the specifics of the local situation.
  • Each city will lose its distinctiveness over time.  At some point the difference between St. Paul and Minneapolis will become meaningless, especially to generations not born yet.   This may or may not be a good thing.


#3 ironchapman

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 09:57 AM

There is the Hennepin-Ramsey county border that separates them, that could cause problems.

Edited by ironchapman, 09 May 2005 - 09:57 AM.


#4 NorthStar

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 03:11 PM

I would love to see Minneapolis and St Paul combine in some fashion.  The two cities have finally set aside the pride issue and are emphasizing the importance of working together in order to attract new businesses.  Bordering neighborhoods such as Prospect Park in Minneapolis and Merriam Park in St. Paul have been cooperating with one another for quite some time; even more now since there's been a lot of development along the border of each.

If the two were to combine the population would be around 670,000.

Edited by NorthStar, 09 May 2005 - 04:43 PM.


#5 DigitalSky

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 04:00 PM

well here in NC, Winston and Salem were 2 different cities at one time and became Winston-Salem (even today it's refered to as NC's Twin City).   But that was a lot longer ago when things were different, I don't know how it'd be if a city - as big as Minneapolis and St Paul - merged today.

#6 G W North

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 04:33 PM

This has happened in many Canadian cities in the last decade. Toronto merged with 5 of it's suburbs in 1998, increasing it's population from less than 700,000 to more than 2.3 million. Montreal's population jumped from about 1.1 million to about 1.8 million a few years ago when the entire island merged into one city. Ottawa went from about 300,000 people to about 700,000 people. Several other cities have merged as well.

Many people whined about the proposed mergers before they happened, but you didn't hear about this complaining for long afterwards. The verdict seems to be positive for the most part.

#7 Spartan

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 07:00 PM

Minneapolis - St Paul is a massive conglameration anyway. I'm sure it dominates Minnesota politics muhc like Atlanta dominates Georgia. Giving that  population one government could very likely increase its power. I'm not sure how well this would go over with the rest of the state.

#8 ironchapman

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 08:57 PM

Although I haven't done much research into the matter, I believe it will be the second biggest merger between two cities (if it happens). The largest being New York and its boroughs merging in the late 1800's-early 1900's.

#9 mattnf

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Posted 09 May 2005 - 11:35 PM

G W North, on May 9 2005, 05:33 PM, said:

Many people whined about the proposed mergers before they happened, but you didn't hear about this complaining for long afterwards. The verdict seems to be positive for the most part.

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


I live in Toronto.  And I wouldn't call the people who opposed the merger "whiners".  This was a blatantly anti-democratic move by the Ontario government, which ironically talked about getting the government off people's backs.  Referendums were held showing overwhelming majorities opposed, but the govt. didn't care.

The two-tier system that operated in Toronto (which included Toronto and some of its suburbs, which had a regional govt. look after regional issues, and local govts. look after very local issues) was praised worldwide as a model of metropolitan govt.   The problem with it was not that it was costly/inefficient, but because the Metro govt. was created in 1953 it didn't include the suburban areas that have developed since the 70s.  Now about half of the Toronto area's people live in suburbs that weren't part of this structure.

Now Toronto has one govt. and since the suburban municipalities outnumber the old city in population, the city council has a very suburban orientation.  I think people who advocate mergers in the US ought to seriously look at what happened in Toronto.  Now it's true that people aren't out in the streets demanding the re-instatement of the Metro structure, but if they were offered the choice most people would say yes.

And if you think it saved the taxpayers money, I urge you to read a paper by Harvey Schwartz of Toronto's York University.

Harvey Schwartz, “The New Governmental Structure of Toronto and its Relevance for the Economic and Social Environment of the 21st Century”, A paper given at the 7th International Triennial Conference, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden, August 8-1, 2002.

Available at http://dept.econ.yor...or_web_Site.htm

I don't know how relevant this is for Minneapolis/St. Paul, though, given that it is 2 cities merging without any suburbs.

#10 getti55403

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Posted 16 June 2005 - 07:10 PM

I think if Minneapolis and St. Paul were to cobine St. Paul would lose their small town reputation.

#11 sushisimo

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Posted 17 June 2005 - 02:10 PM

Thunder Bay in Ontario was two cities (can't remember the names) so maybe MSP could look at how it worked for them. But I can't see the two towns merging. Heck, even Robbinsdale-Crystal-New Hope still can't find a way to merge, and those suburbs are tiny with much less administrative issues!

Then you have the daunting task of coming up with a new name for the unified city. Or, you could just have a symbol, like Prince did.  :P

#12 ATL4EVER

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Posted 19 June 2005 - 05:27 PM

They should NOT merge. If they did they should do it in the most democratic way possible.

#13 DCMetroRaleigh

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Posted 21 June 2005 - 07:50 AM

Having just returned from MSP, I would oppose a merger of the two cities. St. Paul is a relatively quaint, low-adrenaline city, whereas Minneapolis is on the threshold of being a 24/7 big city.  The two are so distinct that maintaining separate corporate boundaries seems most logical.

#14 PeninsulaKiddo

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Posted 21 June 2005 - 05:39 PM

Personally, I think the two cities are better served as two entities.  They have individual reputations and I think their importance, separately, would diminish greatly.

Mergers, by-and-large, are not bad at all.  Louisville, KY, and virtually every large city in Hampton Roads (my area) have merged.

Virginia Beach merged with Princess Anne County in the '60s and that turned out rather well.  But neither city had the history or the reputation of Minnea. or SP at that time and weren't yet established as a city.

I think the two cities are better-off separate, but the clout of a city with almost 700,000 residents could provide useful for tax purposes and attracting business.

#15 AvianKeahi

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Posted 21 June 2005 - 06:14 PM

I doubt it would ever happen.  But imagine a single city with two separate downtowns with two distinct skylines separated by only eight or nine miles...

Posted Image

#16 ironchapman

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Posted 21 June 2005 - 07:41 PM

AvianKeahi, on Jun 21 2005, 08:14 PM, said:

I doubt it would ever happen.  But imagine a single city with two separate downtowns with two distinct skylines separated by only eight or nine miles...

Posted Image

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>

Atlanta has something similar to that (In Atlanta, the Buckhead neighborhood is a few miles north of downtown, and it is becoming more and more like a second downtown for Atlanta).

Dallas and Houston have multiple districts of great importance to the cities.

Also, if Minneapolis and St. Paul merged, I think one of the downtown areas would become more dominant over the other (probably Minneapolis').

#17 MrSmith

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Posted 23 June 2005 - 01:39 PM

I've lived in Minneapolis and I have lived in Saint Paul.  Although called the Twin Cities, they are not at all Twins which is why merging would be difficult. The downtowns are only five miles apart, but they are worlds away.

Saint Paul is older, more historic, it has numerous colleges and stately victorian neighborhoods.  It feels like a smaller river town set high on the bluffs of the Mississippi.  It has a small cute downtown but unfortunately it has been dying a slow death.  It is a city still dominated by stone structures and museums, capitol buildings.  It is an old-money sort of town. They did recently get a new hockey arena and there has been somewhat of a housing boom near downtown, so it is getting a bit of attention but it still is a town that runs at a slower pace.

Compare that to Minneapolis --which sits on the start of the plains.  It is a newer city which is reflected in all it's tall glass skyscrapers.  It is booming--it has over 50 new housing projects planned for the downtown alone and some rank 40-60 stories.  Minneapolis is  a new-money town (even the mayor got wealthey with dot com money) with lounges and upscale dance clubs.  Minneapolis is constantly tearing buildings down and putting up something newer, sleeker.

You can sum up the difference when you realize that the best hotel in Saint Paul is the historic Saint Paul Hotel -- The best one in Minneapolis is the brand new Le Meridian --and of course it is sleek and modern with trendy lounges and clubs.

But if they Merged --- how About "Minnea-PAUL-is"

#18 sushisimo

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Posted 23 June 2005 - 03:07 PM

If anything, I'm thinking the Twin Cities will fragment, not merge, even more with Bloomington growing at such a fast pace. "The Triplet Cities" is a phrase we all could be uttering someday. Bloomington is mildly getting a skyline, although its totally strewn along the 494 strip. And now with the Lightrail running into Bloomington, with the whole "Bloomington Central" concept of mixed-used buildings, and Phase II of Mall of America...well, its looking more lively than St. Paul.

#19 MrSmith

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Posted 27 June 2005 - 03:32 PM

Bloomington once wanted the area to be called the tri cities....but it has a long long way to go before i will consider it a real city --although it already is more lively than Saint Paul.

#20 FSUViking9

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Posted 27 June 2005 - 08:27 PM

Bloomington really isn't growing though. It's pretty stagnat at about 85,000 people. Rochester has already raced past it. Roch is at about 95,000 people.

Bloomie is growing in terms of high rises though, especially condos. That massive project over by the LRT station. Reflections, I believe it's called.